Is White Spruce A Hardwood Or Softwood

White spruce makes up the largest portion of the growing stock.

Is white spruce a hardwood or softwood.

There are some hard softwoods as well as soft hardwoods. Hardwood pallet logs maximum diameter on butt end 18. The btu in a cord of firewood is usually close to the same per pound between species. Its color is usually white and is used for construction lumber and crates.

Indo gemstone indogemstone when we think about hardwood we think of hard and dense material. Heartwood is rated as being slightly resistant to non resistant to decay. Softwood saw log maximum diameter on butt end 48. White spruce has a fine even texture and a consistently straight grain.

Of all the spruce species sitka is perhaps the best in terms of the heat it produces. These two species cannot be differentiated visually. A cord of the more dense wood will have more energy than a cord of less dense softwood. The difference in energy content is in the woods density.

White spruce is typically a creamy white with a hint of yellow. Softwoods come from conifer trees or cone bearing trees. White spruce is a softwood that works super nicely and is found distributed through continental europe. According to the university of tennessee agricultural extension service woods are classified as hardwood or softwood not based on their durability but based on the type of tree and the structure of its wood.

Similarly we expect softwood to be soft and light. One pound of dense hardwood will have about the same amount of energy as one pound of light softwood. Standard deductions taken for sweep rot etc. North american softwood species have needle shaped foliage instead of the leaves found on hardwood trees.

Depending on the type of your project you may need either or both of the different kinds of wood. Hardwood saw log maximum diameter on butt end 36. This is about average when compared to other softwoods though not nearly as high as the best burning hardwood species live oak has a heat content of 36 6 million btus per cord. Western white spruce picea glauca and engelmann spruce picea engelmannii are found at high elevations.

Deciduous angiosperms like oak are hardwoods while gymnosperms like spruce are softwoods. Hardwood logs not meeting specs are paid at 80 m or culled. All of british columbian spruce species including sitka spruce account for 22 of the province s total forest inventory. Easy to work as long as there are no knots present.

Maple heart spec 1 3 heart max except soft maple 2 is heart max. Sitka spruce has a heat content of 21 7 million btus per cord. This happens to be generally true but there are exceptions such as in the cases of wood from yew trees a softwood that is relatively hard and wood from balsa trees a. Softwood hardwood table image.

One downside is that it may decay and rot much faster than other softwoods.